神经药理学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (3): 33-36.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-1396.2020.03.006

• 专题论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

围术期睡眠- 觉醒节律影响因素的研究进展

李慧,滕金亮   

  1. 河北北方学院附属第一医院麻醉科,张家口,075000,中国
  • 出版日期:2020-06-26 发布日期:2021-05-14
  • 通讯作者: 滕金亮,男,主任医师,教授,硕士研究生导师;E-mali:tengjinliang@126.com
  • 作者简介:李慧,女,硕士研究生;E-mali:623217411@qq.com

Advances in Research on Influencing Factors of Sleep-Wake Rhythm During Perioperative Period

LI Hui,TENG Jin-liang   

  1. Department of Anesthesiology,The First Hospital of Hebei North University,Zhangjiakou,075000,China
  • Online:2020-06-26 Published:2021-05-14
  • Contact: 滕金亮,男,主任医师,教授,硕士研究生导师;E-mali:tengjinliang@126.com
  • About author:李慧,女,硕士研究生;E-mali:623217411@qq.com

摘要:

在恒定环境下,几乎所有的生物体的行为和生理都具有昼夜节律性,周期约为24 小时,其中每天的睡眠- 觉醒节律是最重要的昼夜节律。围术期不良情绪、全身麻醉、手术创伤以及外界因素干扰等可能会对睡眠-觉醒节律产生影响,节律的紊乱给机体带来损伤,延长住院时间,与术后快速康复理念相悖,因此了解围术期影响昼夜节律变化的因素尤为重要,该文将主要对围术期影响因素、对身体的不良影响做一综述。

关键词: 围术期, 睡眠节律, 影响, 进展

Abstract:

In a constant environment,the behavior and physiology of almost all organisms have a circadian rhythm,with a cycle of about 24 hours,of which the daily sleep-wake rhythm is the most important circadian rhythm. Perioperative bad mood,general anesthesia,surgical trauma and external factors may affect the sleep-wake rhythm. The disorder of the rhythm causes damage to the body and prolongs the hospital stay,which is contrary to the concept of rapid postoperative recovery. The factors that affect the circadian rhythm changes during the operation period are particularly important. This article will review the factors that affect the perioperative period and the adverse effects on the body.

Key words: perioperative period, sleep rhythm, influence, progress

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