神经药理学报

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基于血小板途径的抗血栓机制的研究

王保磊,王佳,郭春燕   

  1. 河北北方学院,张家口,075000,中国
  • 出版日期:2017-10-26 发布日期:2017-12-01
  • 通讯作者: 郭春燕,E-mail:18931316689@163.com
  • 作者简介:王保磊,E-mail:358512557@qq.com

Study on Antithrombotic Mechanism Based on Platelet Pathway

WANG Bao-lei,WANG Jia,GUO Chun-yan   

  1. Hebei North University,Zhangjiakou,075000,China
  • Online:2017-10-26 Published:2017-12-01
  • Contact: 郭春燕,E-mail:18931316689@163.com
  • About author:王保磊,E-mail:358512557@qq.com

摘要:

血液栓塞是心血管疾病发生的重要病理过程。血栓形成离不开血小板的参与,血小板在止血和动脉血栓形成中扮演重要角色。常见的血小板活化诱导途径有二磷酸腺苷途径、花生四烯酸途径、凝血酶途径、胶原途径和血小板活化因子途径。该文针对这5 种血小板活化机制、活化途径治疗药物以及新型靶点的抗血小板药物进行综述,为血液栓塞的研究和治疗提供一定参考。

关键词: 血液栓塞, 血小板途径, 血小板信号转导

Abstract:

Blood embolism is an important pathological process of cardiovascular disease. Thrombosis is closely related to platelet activation,and platelets play an important role in hemostasis and arterial thrombosis. The common platelet activation pathways to induce platelet aggregation include adenosine diphosphate pathway,peanut tetralic acid pathway,thrombin pathway,collagen pathway and platelet activation factor pathway. This article reviews the platelet activation mechanisms,activation pathway therapy drugs and new target antiplatelet drugs to provide some reference for the study and treatment of blood embolism.

Key words: blood embolism, platelet pathway, platelet signal transduction

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